{"id":13312,"date":"2026-06-27T16:37:07","date_gmt":"2026-06-27T15:37:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/assifa.dz\/?p=13312"},"modified":"2026-06-27T16:37:08","modified_gmt":"2026-06-27T15:37:08","slug":"%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%85%d8%b7%d8%b1%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a3%d9%87%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%b3%d9%86%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%ad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/assifa.dz\/?p=13312","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644 2026"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading 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\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629)\u060c \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a <strong>\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0634<\/strong> \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u064b.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064032\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 (J)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0635\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0644\u0639\u0628<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0641\u0648\u0632<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0644\u0647<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>1<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/td><td>2<\/td><td>2<\/td><td>0<\/td><td>0<\/td><td>5<\/td><td>0<\/td><td>+5<\/td><td><strong>6<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/strong> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064032<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>2<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627<\/strong><\/td><td>2<\/td><td>1<\/td><td>0<\/td><td>1<\/td><td>3<\/td><td>3<\/td><td>0<\/td><td><strong>3<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>3<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/strong><\/td><td>2<\/td><td>1<\/td><td>0<\/td><td>1<\/td><td>2<\/td><td>4<\/td><td>-2<\/td><td><strong>3<\/strong><\/td><td>\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>4<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/strong><\/td><td>2<\/td><td>0<\/td><td>0<\/td><td>2<\/td><td>2<\/td><td>5<\/td><td>-3<\/td><td><strong>0<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0623\u064f\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 <strong>\u0625\u064a\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0641<\/strong>\u060c \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f <strong>\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0632<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0640 3 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 (\u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0631)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631&#8221; \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>6 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong> \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 (\u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0622\u0645\u0646)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>4 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 (0) \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0628\u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f 4 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 (\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u06403 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0635\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639:<\/strong> \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064032 \u0636\u062f <strong>\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0648.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\">3. \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0629 (\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f <strong>3 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637<\/strong> \u0648\u0628\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0639\u0646 (-2). \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631&#8221; \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636\u061b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u06403 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 &#8220;\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629&#8221; (\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0632\u0628\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\">\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a.. &#8220;\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a&#8221; \u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u062d &#8220;\u062e\u064a\u062e\u0648\u0646&#8221; \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 &#8220;<em>RMC<\/em>&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a) \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644: <strong>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 &#8220;\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629&#8221; \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b (\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644) \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0645\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\/\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0634\u062d\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 1982\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u064f\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0640&#8221;\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u062e\u0648\u0646&#8221; \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"843\" height=\"530\" src=\"https:\/\/assifa.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/733195071_3087514784971561_9090971191720759325_n.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13313\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assifa.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/733195071_3087514784971561_9090971191720759325_n.jpg 843w, https:\/\/assifa.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/733195071_3087514784971561_9090971191720759325_n-300x189.jpg 300w, https:\/\/assifa.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/733195071_3087514784971561_9090971191720759325_n-768x483.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 843px) 100vw, 843px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\">\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0629 &#8220;\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0634&#8221;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 <strong>\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 <strong>\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0639\u0636\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0645\u0649:<\/strong> \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627 \u0632\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639:<\/strong> \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u064a\u062a \u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c 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